{"id":132,"date":"2025-07-23T08:58:33","date_gmt":"2025-07-23T08:58:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/?p=132"},"modified":"2025-07-23T08:58:34","modified_gmt":"2025-07-23T08:58:34","slug":"ilisu-havzasi-kavak-plantasyonlariyla-donatilmali","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/?p=132","title":{"rendered":"\u201cIl\u0131su havzas\u0131, kavak plantasyonlar\u0131yla donat\u0131lmal\u0131\u201d\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Il\u0131su Baraj G\u00f6leti\u2019nin hem sulak alanlar\u0131yla hem de \u0131l\u0131man iklimi ile kavak \u00fcretiminde \u00f6nemli bir \u00fcretim potansiyeli bar\u0131nd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken Mardin TSO Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Hatip \u00c7elik, \u00e7ift\u00e7ilere y\u00f6nelik te\u015fvik mekanizmalar\u0131 ve do\u011fru planlama ile Mardin\u2019in kavak \u00fcretiminde \u00f6nemli cazibe merkezleri aras\u0131nda y\u00fckselebilece\u011fini belirtti.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mardin Ticaret ve Sanayi Odas\u0131 Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Hatip \u00c7elik, Mardin\u2019in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ithalata ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 oldu\u011fu kavak a\u011fac\u0131 \u00fcretimindeki kapasitesini her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti. \u00d6merli ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere Savur ve Midyat\u2019taki k\u0131rsal b\u00f6lgelerde yer alan su havzalar\u0131nda geleneksel olarak kara kavak yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Hatip \u00c7elik, Il\u0131su Baraj G\u00f6leti havzas\u0131n\u0131n da kavak plantasyonlar\u0131na a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131. Kavak a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131n suyu seven bir bitki oldu\u011funu kaydeden Hatip \u00c7elik, \u201cBaraj g\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcz yakla\u015f\u0131k 313 kilometrekarelik bir alan\u0131 kapl\u0131yor. Baraj \u00e7evresinde yeniden yerle\u015fim ve altyap\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 devam ediyor. Burada uygun lokasyonlarda kavak plantasyon alanlar\u0131n\u0131n da bir an \u00f6nce belirlenmesi laz\u0131m. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc burada ciddi bir \u00fcretim \u00fcss\u00fc olu\u015fturulabilir. \u0130lk etapta jeolojik yap\u0131, su kalitesi ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan detayl\u0131 fizibilite \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z var.  Hali haz\u0131rda Savur \u00c7ay\u0131, Beyaz Su\u2019da ciddi bir \u00fcretim hacmimiz var. Kentimizde y\u00fczy\u0131llard\u0131r geleneksel olarak yap\u0131lan kavak \u00fcretimini Il\u0131su Baraj G\u00f6leti\u2019ne de ta\u015f\u0131mal\u0131y\u0131z. Bunu ba\u015far\u0131rsak tar\u0131msal yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra sanayi yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131nda da h\u0131zl\u0131 bir d\u00f6neme ge\u00e7i\u015f yapar\u0131z. Ayr\u0131ca \u00fclkemizin kavak ithalat\u0131n\u0131n geriletilmesine dolay\u0131s\u0131yla da d\u0131\u015f ticaret a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n kapanmas\u0131na da \u00f6nemli katk\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015f oluruz. Ayr\u0131ca olu\u015fturulacak bu plantasyonlarla hem karbon yutaklar\u0131 hem de k\u0131rsal istihdam a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan yerel ekonomimize yeni bir ekosistem kazand\u0131rm\u0131\u015f oluruz\u201d dedi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u00d6merli il\u00e7esi kavak \u00fcretiminde \u00f6nemli bir cazibe merkezi oldu\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mardin’de geleneksel kavak yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finin \u00d6merli, Artuklu, Savur ve Midyat il\u00e7esi k\u0131rsal\u0131nda yer alan \u00e7aylar\u0131n ve nehirlerin kenarlar\u0131nda yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden Hatip \u00c7elik, \u201cBu b\u00f6lgelerimiz, sulak arazi yap\u0131s\u0131 ve uygun iklim ko\u015fullar\u0131 sayesinde \u00fcreticisine yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 y\u0131ll\u0131k hasat s\u00fcresi avantaj\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor. \u00d6zellikle \u00d6merli il\u00e7emiz kentimizde kavak \u00fcretiminin merkezi konumunda. Burada \u00fcreticiye y\u00f6nelik s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclen belediye destekli te\u015fvik projelerinin \u00f6nemli bir pay\u0131 var. Ancak k\u00fcresel iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi nedeniyle olu\u015fan kurakl\u0131k kavak dikim alanlar\u0131n\u0131n geni\u015flemesine engel oluyor. Il\u0131su Baraj G\u00f6leti k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131 bu alanda \u00fcreticilerimiz a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan yeni alternatif bir b\u00f6lge olabilir. Ayr\u0131ca bu b\u00f6lgede \u00fclkemizin ithal etti\u011fi kavak cinslerine y\u00f6nelik \u00f6zel \u00fcretim planlamalar\u0131 da uygulayarak ithalat\u0131n geriletilmesini sa\u011flayabiliriz\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 6.2 milyon adet kavak yeti\u015ftirildi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kavak a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin odun ham maddesi a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kapatmada da stratejik bir rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Ba\u015fkan \u00c7elik \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti: \u201cH\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck maliyeti ve \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc kullan\u0131m\u0131 sayesinde hem i\u00e7 pazarda hem de ihracatta g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir konuma sahip. Ayr\u0131ca boya ve vernik tutma \u00f6zelli\u011fi sayesinde dekoratif projelerin en \u00f6nemli \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm ortaklar\u0131ndan biridir. Kavak a\u011fac\u0131ndan elde edilen yan \u00fcr\u00fcnler a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak kontrplak, lamine panel, ambalaj, mobilya sekt\u00f6rlerinde kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. \u00dclkemizdeki \u00fcretimi, yakla\u015f\u0131k 125 bin hektarl\u0131k alanda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriliyor. 2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda kavak fidan\u0131 \u00fcretimi 6,2 milyon adet olarak kaydedildi. Kavak odunu \u00fcretimimiz ise 3,7 milyon metrek\u00fcp olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Kavaktaki plantasyonlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n geni\u015flemesi demek ihracat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 art\u0131\u015f\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011flarken ithalat oranlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n da gerilemesine anlam\u0131na gelir. Sahada yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarda Mardin\u2019de hektar ba\u015f\u0131 ortalama 4 bin metrek\u00fcp odun \u00fcretimi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilebildi\u011fini tespit ettik.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cMardin\u2019in, sekt\u00f6r lideri Samsun ile rekabet edecek \u00fcretim potansiyeli var\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kavak plantasyonlar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131 Samsun, Sakarya, Edirne ve Tokat gibi b\u00f6lgelerde yo\u011funla\u015f\u0131yor. T\u00fcrkiye, \u00f6zellikle Samsun Terme b\u00f6lgesinde kavak \u00fcretiminde g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir konuma sahip. Ye\u015fil\u0131rmak ovas\u0131, kavak ihracat\u0131n\u0131n merkezi haline gelmi\u015f durumda. Anadolu’da farkl\u0131 t\u00fcrlerin yeti\u015ftirildi\u011fi kavak plantasyonlar\u0131, k\u0131rsal kalk\u0131nma ve ihracat potansiyeli a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan stratejik \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. Il\u0131su Baraj g\u00f6leti etraf\u0131nda kurulacak yeni plantasyonlarla bu alanda bizde \u00f6nemli cazibe merkezlerinden biri olabiliriz. Kavak a\u011fac\u0131, d\u00fcnya orman \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ticaretinde h\u0131zla y\u00fckselen bir y\u0131ld\u0131z haline geldi. H\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcme kapasitesi, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck maliyetli \u00fcretimi ve \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc kullan\u0131m alanlar\u0131 sayesinde hem geli\u015fmi\u015f hem de geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelerde stratejik bir kaynak olarak de\u011ferlendiriliyor. Kanada, ABD, Rusya, Ukrayna ve Japonya kavak kerestesi ihracat\u0131nda \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. \u00c7in, Almanya, \u0130ngiltere, \u0130talya ve \u0130ran en \u00e7ok kavak ithal eden \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. Kavak a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131n i\u015flenmesi kolay, maliyeti d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ve \u00e7evresel etkisi s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmas\u0131 onu bir\u00e7ok sekt\u00f6rde vazge\u00e7ilmez k\u0131l\u0131yor. Bu avantajlar\u0131 kentimiz i\u00e7in yeni bir ticari zincire d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrebiliriz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130thalatta – ihracatta art\u0131\u015f e\u011filimini s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin y\u0131lda ortalama 621 bin metrek\u00fcp yuvarlak kavak odunu 1.1 milyon metrek\u00fcp bi\u00e7ilmi\u015f kavak \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc ve 27 bin metrek\u00fcp \u015fekil verilmi\u015f kavak \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc ithal etti\u011fini kaydeden \u00c7elik, \u201c\u0130thal kavak \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin en b\u00fcy\u00fck kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 %37,5 oran\u0131yla in\u015faat sekt\u00f6r\u00fc y\u00fczde 33,6 oran\u0131yla do\u011frama sekt\u00f6r\u00fc y\u00fczde 28.9 oran\u0131yla da mobilya ve ambalaj sanayicilerimiz olu\u015fturuyor. \u00dclkemiz yo\u011fun ithalat\u0131na ra\u011fmen ihracatta ta s\u00fcrekli b\u00fcy\u00fcyen bir grafik \u00e7iziyor. AK\u0130B\u2019in ihracat rakamlar\u0131na g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin keresteler, sand\u0131k, kafes, palet ihracat\u0131 2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda 1.4 milyar dolar olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. En \u00e7ok ihracat ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren ilk 10 ilde en \u00e7ok art\u0131\u015f\u0131n %143,9 oran\u0131 ile ilimizde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Kavak \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ihracat\u0131nda \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan \u00fclkeleri s\u0131ras\u0131yla Irak, Fas, Libya, \u0130ngiltere, \u0130ran olu\u015fturuyor. Bu \u00fclkelere yak\u0131n zamanda yeniden normalle\u015fme ad\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n at\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Suriye\u2019de eklenebilir. Zira bu pazarda yeniden in\u015fa faaliyetlerinde en \u00f6nemli \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm merkezi misyonunu G\u00fcney Do\u011fulu ihracat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z olu\u015fturacak\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Il\u0131su Baraj G\u00f6leti\u2019nin hem sulak alanlar\u0131yla hem de \u0131l\u0131man iklimi ile kavak \u00fcretiminde \u00f6nemli bir \u00fcretim potansiyeli bar\u0131nd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken Mardin TSO Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Hatip \u00c7elik, \u00e7ift\u00e7ilere y\u00f6nelik te\u015fvik mekanizmalar\u0131 ve do\u011fru planlama ile Mardin\u2019in kavak … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":133,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAowlN-2DA:productID":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[11,2],"tags":[81,83,78,77,39,79,80,82],"class_list":["post-132","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mardin","category-tarim","tag-endustriyelorman","tag-ilisuhavzasi","tag-karakavak","tag-kavak","tag-mardin","tag-midyat","tag-savur","tag-yetistiricilik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=132"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":136,"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/132\/revisions\/136"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/133"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=132"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=132"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=132"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}