TMMOB Mersin \u0130l Koordinasyon Kurulu, 30 Ocak\u2019ta ya\u015fanan sel felaketinin yaln\u0131zca meteorolojik ko\u015fullardan de\u011fil; h\u0131zl\u0131 n\u00fcfus art\u0131\u015f\u0131, \u00e7arp\u0131k kentle\u015fme ve yetersiz altyap\u0131dan kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayarak, kent i\u00e7in acil afet planlamas\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
TMMOB Mersin \u0130l Koordinasyon Kurulu, Mersin merkez ile Mezitli, Toroslar ve Erdemli il\u00e7elerinde etkili olan \u015fiddetli ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan meydana gelen sel ve ta\u015fk\u0131nlara ili\u015fkin haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 raporu kamuoyuna a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Raporda, y\u00fcksek kesimlerde eriyen karlar\u0131n sa\u011fanak ya\u011f\u0131\u015flarla birle\u015fmesi sonucu derelerde debi art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilirken, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin etkileriyle birlikte d\u00fczensiz yap\u0131la\u015fma ve dere yataklar\u0131na m\u00fcdahalenin felaketin boyutunu b\u00fcy\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne dikkat \u00e7ekildi. Raporda, Mersin\u2019in son 30 y\u0131lda ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 yo\u011fun g\u00f6\u00e7 nedeniyle h\u0131zl\u0131 n\u00fcfus art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak \u00e7arp\u0131k kentle\u015fme sorunlar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi. Y\u00fcksek kesimlerdeki karlar\u0131n erimesi ve sa\u011fanak ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131n birle\u015fmesi sonucu derelerde debi art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131, bunun da kent genelinde noktasal ta\u015fk\u0131nlara yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade edildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Akdeniz iklimi ve meteorolojik ko\u015fullar etkili<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Mersin\u2019in tipik bir Akdeniz kenti oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekilen a\u00e7\u0131klamada, al\u00e7ak ve y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7 sistemlerinin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu meteorolojik ko\u015fullar\u0131n sel ve ta\u015fk\u0131nlar i\u00e7in uygun bir zemin haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydedildi. Kentte 1968, 2001, 2012, 2016 ve son olarak 2026 y\u0131llar\u0131nda ya\u015fanan ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131n y\u00fcksek sel riski ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 hat\u0131rlat\u0131ld\u0131. Ocak ay\u0131n\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131nda etkisini art\u0131ran ya\u011fmur ve kar ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n, derelerin kapasitesini a\u015fan ak\u0131nt\u0131lara neden oldu\u011fu belirtilirken; kuzeyden gelen so\u011fuk hava ile nemli ve \u0131l\u0131k havan\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131y\u0131larda \u015fiddetli ya\u011f\u0131\u015fa, y\u00fcksek kesimlerde ise yo\u011fun kar ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131na yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurguland\u0131. Arslank\u00f6y, K\u0131z\u0131lba\u011f ve F\u0131nd\u0131kp\u0131nar\u0131 \u00e7evresinden do\u011fan derelerin Mezitli Deresi\u2019nde birle\u015fti\u011fi, 1500\u20131000 metre rak\u0131ml\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde eriyen karlar\u0131n ya\u011fmurla birle\u015ferek b\u00fcy\u00fck su k\u00fctleleri halinde yerle\u015fim alanlar\u0131na y\u00f6neldi\u011fi aktar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Meteoroloji verilerine g\u00f6re 1990\u20132025 normallerine k\u0131yasla \u00f6zellikle 2015\u2019ten itibaren s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n 1\u20131,5\u00b0C artt\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekilen raporda, k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kurakl\u0131k ve ekstrem ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131n daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi. \u0130stanbul, Bart\u0131n, \u0130zmir ve Bodrum gibi sahil kentlerinde ya\u015fanan ani sa\u011fanaklar\u0131n Mersin\u2019de de kal\u0131c\u0131 bir hava olay\u0131 haline geldi\u011fi ifade edildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cGe\u00e7mi\u015fteki Uyar\u0131lar H\u00e2l\u00e2 Ge\u00e7erli\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n TMMOB\u2019a ba\u011fl\u0131 odalar\u0131n 2001 ve 2016 y\u0131llar\u0131ndaki sel felaketlerinden sonra haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 raporlar\u0131n h\u00e2l\u00e2 ge\u00e7erlili\u011fini korudu\u011fu belirtilerek, son afetin ge\u00e7mi\u015fteki hatalar\u0131n devam etti\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi kaydedildi. 1990\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llardan sonra h\u0131zla b\u00fcy\u00fcyen kentte dere \u0131slah\u0131 ve altyap\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n yetersiz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade edilen raporda, \u00f6zellikle GMK Bulvar\u0131 alt\u0131ndaki dere yataklar\u0131n\u0131n geni\u015fletilmemesinin risk olu\u015fturdu\u011fu vurguland\u0131. DS\u0130 taraf\u0131ndan \u201cta\u015fk\u0131n saha\u201d olarak i\u015faretlenen alanlarda \u00e7ok say\u0131da yap\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu, mevcut imar planlar\u0131n\u0131n ise yap\u0131lar\u0131n ekonomik \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc tamamlamas\u0131n\u0131 bekledi\u011fi belirtildi. Mezitli Deresi ta\u015fk\u0131n sahas\u0131 bu durumun en \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6rneklerinden biri olarak g\u00f6sterildi. Dere \u0131slah\u0131nda beton ve ta\u015f duvarlar\u0131n suyun toprak taraf\u0131ndan emilimini engelledi\u011fi, tampon alan b\u0131rak\u0131lmamas\u0131n\u0131n can ve mal g\u00fcvenli\u011fini tehdit etti\u011fi ifade edildi. Bunun yerine dere kenarlar\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k b\u0131rak\u0131larak peyzaj alan\u0131 olarak d\u00fczenlenmesi, kademeli ye\u015fil alanlar\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 ve \u201cmavi-ye\u015fil altyap\u0131\u201d sistemlerinin hayata ge\u00e7irilmesi \u00f6nerildi. Ya\u011fmur suyu bah\u00e7eleri gibi tasar\u0131mlar\u0131n suyun tutulmas\u0131na ve yer alt\u0131 sular\u0131na kar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131, ayn\u0131 zamanda afet anlar\u0131nda toplanma alan\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131labilece\u011fi dile getirildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cAfet Senaryolar\u0131 Haz\u0131rlanmal\u0131\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n A\u00e7\u0131klaman\u0131n sonunda, artan ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131n afete d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesinde d\u00fczensiz yap\u0131la\u015fma, dere yataklar\u0131n\u0131n imara a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131, ak\u0131\u015f y\u00f6nlerinin de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi ve uzun vadeli iklim projeksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n dikkate al\u0131nmamas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n TMMOB Mersin \u0130l Koordinasyon Kurulu, \u201cYa\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z afet ne ilk ne de sondur\u201d uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulunarak, t\u00fcm kamu kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n ortak bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla ileriye d\u00f6n\u00fck afet senaryolar\u0131 haz\u0131rlamas\u0131 ve gerekli \u00f6nlemleri ivedilikle hayata ge\u00e7irmesi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" TMMOB Mersin \u0130l Koordinasyon Kurulu, 30 Ocak\u2019ta ya\u015fanan sel felaketinin yaln\u0131zca meteorolojik ko\u015fullardan de\u011fil; h\u0131zl\u0131 n\u00fcfus art\u0131\u015f\u0131, \u00e7arp\u0131k kentle\u015fme ve yetersiz altyap\u0131dan kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayarak, kent i\u00e7in acil afet planlamas\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu. TMMOB Mersin \u0130l … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":506,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAowlN-2DA:productID":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[8,309,187],"tags":[327,330,331,329,287,326,328,332,333],"class_list":["post-505","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","category-mersin","category-sehirler-2","tag-327","tag-afet","tag-dereislagi","tag-ilkoordinasyonkurulu","tag-mersin","tag-sel","tag-tmmob","tag-toroslar","tag-yapilasma"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/505","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=505"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/505\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":507,"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/505\/revisions\/507"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/506"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=505"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=505"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=505"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}