\u0130klim A\u011f\u0131, COP31\u2019e ev sahipli\u011fi ve ba\u015fkanl\u0131k yapmaya haz\u0131rlanan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye \u201cde\u011fi\u015fimi evinden ba\u015flat\u201d \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131. 16 sivil toplum kurulu\u015fu, adil enerji ge\u00e7i\u015fi kapsam\u0131nda k\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015fta net bir irade, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 ve demokratik iklim y\u00f6neti\u015fimi ile \u015feffaf ve hesap verebilir bir liderlik talep etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130stanbul<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130klim alan\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan 16 sivil toplum kurulu\u015fundan olu\u015fan \u0130klim A\u011f\u0131, bug\u00fcn d\u00fczenledi\u011fi bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin COP31 ev sahipli\u011fi ve ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmelerini ve \u00f6nerilerini kamuoyuyla payla\u015ft\u0131. Postane\u2019de ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda konu\u015fan \u0130klim A\u011f\u0131 temsilcileri, COP31\u2019e ev sahipli\u011fi ve ba\u015fkanl\u0131k yapacak T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin de\u011fi\u015fimi evinden ba\u015flatmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekerek emisyon azalt\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n en kritik ad\u0131m\u0131 olarak T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin adil bir enerji ge\u00e7i\u015fi kapsam\u0131nda \u201ck\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc zirvede b\u0131rakan\u201d bir liderlik ortaya koymas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca temsilciler, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 ve demokratik bir iklim y\u00f6neti\u015fimini esas alan, iklim adaletini merkeze koyan, fosil yak\u0131tlardan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015fta net bir siyasi irade sergileyen ve t\u00fcm s\u00fcreci kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k, \u015feffafl\u0131k ve hesap verebilirlik temelinde y\u00fcr\u00fcten bir liderlik anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 talep ettiklerini dile getirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130klim krizinin etkileri T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de giderek a\u011f\u0131rla\u015f\u0131yor<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130klim A\u011f\u0131 \u00fcyesi WWF-T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den P\u0131nar Gayretli, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin iklim krizinin etkilerini artan orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131, y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 seller, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 hava olaylar\u0131 ve g\u0131da g\u00fcvencesi riskleriyle giderek daha g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr bi\u00e7imde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ancak buna ra\u011fmen \u00fclkenin iklim karnesinin iyi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin COP31\u2019e ev sahipli\u011fi yapacak olmas\u0131, iklim kriziyle m\u00fccadelede kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermesi i\u00e7in son derece \u00f6nemli bir f\u0131rsat. Ancak mevcut iklim ve enerji politikalar\u0131, krizin gerektirdi\u011fi eylem aciliyetini yans\u0131tm\u0131yor. Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l sonunda Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi \u00c7er\u00e7eve S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi Sekretaryas\u0131na sunulan 2035 hedefi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 10 y\u0131l boyunca emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak yerine art\u0131rmaya devam edece\u011fini ortaya koyuyor. Bu durum, hem T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 2053 net s\u0131f\u0131r hedefiyle hem de k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmay\u0131 1,5\u00b0C ile s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rma amac\u0131yla uyumlu olmaktan uzak ve acilen g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilmesi gerekiyor.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n K\u00f6m\u00fcr \u0131srar\u0131 ve tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 enerji politikalar\u0131 do\u011fay\u0131 ve tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimi tehdit ediyor<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130klim kriziyle m\u00fccadelede en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc m\u00fcttefikin do\u011fa oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatan Gayretli, son yasal d\u00fczenlemelerle, \u00f6nemli do\u011fa alanlar\u0131nda madencilik faaliyetlerine izin verildi\u011fini ve yasalarla korunan alanlar\u0131n dahi madenlere a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti. \u201cMilas\u2019ta Akbelen orman\u0131n kesilmesinin ard\u0131ndan civardaki k\u00f6ylerin tar\u0131m ve zeytinlik alanlar\u0131 acele kamula\u015ft\u0131rma ile k\u00f6m\u00fcr santralini i\u015fleten \u015firkete tahsis edilmektedir. Af\u015fin-Elbistan\u2019da yarg\u0131 kararlar\u0131na ra\u011fmen yeni k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc santral \u0131srar\u0131 kamu yarar\u0131yla \u00e7eli\u015firken, k\u00f6m\u00fcre sa\u011flanan te\u015fvikler temiz enerjiye ge\u00e7i\u015fi geciktirmektedir. Oysa artan r\u00fczg\u00e2r ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi kapasitesi, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu bir enerji d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir; ancak bu enerjinin ger\u00e7ekten temiz olabilmesi i\u00e7in projelerin ekosistemler \u00fczerinde en az bask\u0131 yaratacak bi\u00e7imde planlanmas\u0131, do\u011fal alanlar\u0131 tahrip etmemesi ve yerel topluluklar\u0131n ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131 ile ge\u00e7im kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 olumsuz etkilememesi gerekmektedir.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n “\u0130klim y\u00f6neti\u015fiminde sivil toplum d\u0131\u015far\u0131da b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131yor”<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Gayretli, t\u00fcm bu geli\u015fmeler ya\u015fan\u0131rken iklim politikas\u0131n\u0131 \u015fekillendiren bakanl\u0131k masalar\u0131nda uzman sivil toplumun yer almad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da dikkat \u00e7ekti: \u201c\u0130klim politikas\u0131n\u0131n en \u00fcst organ\u0131 olan \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ve Uyum Koordinasyon Kurulu\u2019nda (\u0130DUKK) i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131 temsil edilirken, iklim alan\u0131nda uzman sivil toplum ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015flar\u0131, taleplerine ra\u011fmen kurulda yer almad\u0131. COP31\u2019de \u00f6rnek bir liderlik i\u00e7in ise hem uluslararas\u0131 m\u00fczakere s\u00fcrecinde hem de ulusal politika planlamas\u0131nda sivil toplumun anlaml\u0131 kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na alan kal\u0131c\u0131 isti\u015fare mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 \u015fartt\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n COP31 T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm f\u0131rsat\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130klim A\u011f\u0131 \u00fcyesi Greenpeace T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den Emel T\u00fcrker Alpay ise T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin COP31\u2019de iddial\u0131 bir liderlik y\u00fcr\u00fctmesi i\u00e7in \u00f6nce kendi evinde k\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f karar\u0131 vermesi gerekti\u011fini belirtti. Alpay, COP31 ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131zca diplomatik bir rol olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131; \u00fclke i\u00e7inde adil, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 ve kal\u0131c\u0131 bir iklim d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc ba\u015flatma f\u0131rsat\u0131 oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131: \u201cBu s\u00fcrecin anlaml\u0131 olabilmesi i\u00e7in karar alma mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n sivil toplumdan yerel y\u00f6netimlere kadar t\u00fcm payda\u015flara a\u00e7\u0131k olmas\u0131, k\u00fcresel m\u00fczakerelerde iklim adaletini ve tarihsel sorumluluk ilkesini g\u00f6zeten, dengeli bir tutum benimsenmesi ve fosil yak\u0131tlardan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f konusunda net bir siyasi irade ortaya konulmas\u0131 gerekiyor. T\u00fcrkiye, tarihsel olarak k\u00fcresel emisyonlar\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck sorumlular\u0131 aras\u0131nda yer almasa da g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde en fazla emisyona neden olan \u00fclkeler i\u00e7erisinde ilk 15\u2019te bulunuyor ve iklim krizine kar\u015f\u0131 son derece k\u0131r\u0131lgan bir \u00fclke. Bu nedenle T\u00fcrkiye de\u011fi\u015fimi evinde ba\u015flatmal\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Adil ge\u00e7i\u015fle k\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Tutarl\u0131 bir COP ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\/liderli\u011fi i\u00e7in emisyon azalt\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n en kritik ad\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n adil bir enerji ge\u00e7i\u015fi kapsam\u0131nda k\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Alpay, yenilenebilir kaynaklara y\u00f6nelimin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi daha dayan\u0131kl\u0131, enerjide daha ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ve daha demokratik bir enerji sistemine ta\u015f\u0131yabilece\u011fini ifade etti: \u201cBu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm insana yak\u0131\u015f\u0131r yeni i\u015fler yaratarak kimsenin geride b\u0131rak\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir gelece\u011fi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131labilir. Do\u011fru ad\u0131mlarla COP31\u2019e giden s\u00fcre\u00e7te ve COP31 s\u0131ras\u0131nda, fosil yak\u0131tlardan adil \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 destekleyecek bir ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sergileyerek iklim krizi ile m\u00fccadelede ger\u00e7ek bir k\u00fcresel liderlik g\u00f6sterebilir.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0130klim A\u011f\u0131, COP31\u2019e ev sahipli\u011fi ve ba\u015fkanl\u0131k yapmaya haz\u0131rlanan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye \u201cde\u011fi\u015fimi evinden ba\u015flat\u201d \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131. 16 sivil toplum kurulu\u015fu, adil enerji ge\u00e7i\u015fi kapsam\u0131nda k\u00f6m\u00fcrden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015fta net bir irade, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 ve demokratik iklim y\u00f6neti\u015fimi ile \u015feffaf … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":722,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAowlN-2DA:productID":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[206,8,394,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-721","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekoloji","category-gundem","category-haber-arsivi","category-surdurlebilirlik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/721","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=721"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/721\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":723,"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/721\/revisions\/723"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/722"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=721"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=721"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thesunmezopotamia.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=721"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}